Importers preparing eFiling data for their customs broker

Quick Answer

CPSC eFiling Data Requirements (Field Guide)

Updated March 29, 2026By Prodovo Labs Compliance Team

Your customs broker asked you to fill out a CPSC eFiling data sheet and you're staring at fields you don't understand. This page breaks down every data point required for CPSC eFiling — what it means, where to find it, and the formatting that avoids rejections.

Quick Answer

CPSC eFiling requires product description, CPSC product category code, applicable safety rule citations (e.g., ASTM F963, 16 CFR 1303), testing lab name and CPSC lab number, manufacturer name and address, and your CPC or GCC reference number. Your customs broker needs this data before the shipment arrives.

Why You're Probably Here

Your customs broker sent you a data request form and you don't know how to fill it out

Brokers need specific regulatory data points that most sellers have never seen before. Product category codes, CFR citations, and CPSC lab acceptance numbers aren't in your supplier's catalog.

Your first eFiling was rejected or triggered a hold, and you need to fix the data

Most eFiling problems are data quality issues — wrong product codes, vague descriptions, missing safety rule citations. Fixing these quickly is critical when your shipment is sitting at the port.

What Matters Most

Get the product description right — it drives everything else

CPSC's screening system starts with the product description. A clear, regulation-aligned description ensures correct categorization, correct safety rule expectations, and smooth processing.

CFR citations must match your test reports

The safety rules you cite in eFiling must match what was actually tested. If your test report covers 16 CFR 1303 and 16 CFR 1250, cite those — not more, not less.

Requirements

Product Description (Regulatory Format)

Required

CPSC eFiling Field

A clear product description using regulatory language — product type, primary materials, intended age group (if applicable), and intended use.

Why it applies: CPSC's screening system parses product descriptions to identify regulatory obligations. Marketing descriptions cause misclassification.

What this means for you: Don't write "Premium Eco-Friendly Baby Teether." Write "Children's teething toy, food-grade silicone, intended for ages 0-24 months." CPSC needs regulatory clarity, not sales copy.

CPSC Product Category Code

Required

CPSC eFiling Field

A product classification code from CPSC's category system that identifies the product type for risk screening.

Why it applies: The category code determines which safety rules CPSC expects to see in your filing. Wrong code = wrong expectations = potential hold.

What this means for you: Your customs broker should know the right code, but verify it matches your actual product. A "toy" coded as "home décor" will cause problems.

Applicable Safety Rules (CFR Citations)

Required

CPSC eFiling Field

The specific Code of Federal Regulations sections that apply to your product — cited by number, not by regulation name.

Why it applies: CPSC uses these citations to verify that your product has been tested and certified against the right standards. Missing or incorrect citations trigger review.

What this means for you: You need to list actual regulation numbers: "16 CFR 1303" (lead paint), "16 CFR 1307" (phthalates), "16 CFR 1250" (ASTM F963). Not "CPSIA" or "toy safety." Your test reports have these citations on them.

Testing Lab Information

Required

CPSC eFiling Field

For children's products: the name and CPSC acceptance number of the third-party lab that tested the product.

Why it applies: CPSC verifies that testing was performed by an accepted laboratory. The acceptance number is how they look it up.

What this means for you: Your test report header has the lab name and their CPSC acceptance number. Copy it exactly. If you can't find the acceptance number, search the CPSC lab directory online.

Manufacturer and Production Details

Important

CPSC eFiling Field

Manufacturer name, physical address, country of origin, and production date or batch information.

Why it applies: Required for product traceability and recall capability.

What this means for you: Your supplier's factory name and address. This should match what's on your CPC and tracking labels. Inconsistencies between eFiling data and product labels raise flags.

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What Sellers Get Wrong

Using marketing product descriptions instead of regulatory descriptions

Why sellers do this: Sellers copy their Amazon listing title into the eFiling product description field.

The reality: Marketing language confuses CPSC's screening system. "BPA-Free Premium Organic Baby Must-Have" tells CPSC nothing. "Children's product — teething toy, silicone, ages 3-24 months" tells them everything.

Not knowing the CPSC lab acceptance number

Why sellers do this: Sellers have test reports but never looked for the acceptance number.

The reality: It's on the first page of every test report from a CPSC-accepted lab. If it's not there, your lab may not be CPSC-accepted — which means your testing doesn't count.

Citing regulation names instead of CFR numbers

Why sellers do this: Sellers write "CPSIA" instead of the specific CFR sections.

The reality: eFiling requires specific citations. "CPSIA" is a law — "16 CFR 1303, 16 CFR 1307, 16 CFR 1250" are the specific rules under that law. Your test report lists these.

What Most Guides Won't Tell You

Build a reusable eFiling data template for each product

Once you compile the data for a product, save it as a template. Every time you reorder and import that product, your broker can reuse the same data. One upfront effort saves hours on every future shipment.

Your test report is the source document for most eFiling fields

Lab name, acceptance number, CFR citations tested, test dates — all of this is on your test report. When in doubt, pull the data from the test report, not from memory.

What To Do Next

1

Pull out your test reports and CPC

Most of the data you need is already in these documents. Lab name, acceptance number, CFR citations, product description — it's all there.

2

Identify every applicable regulation for your product

Run a Prodovo Labs scan to get the full list of applicable CPSC rules with their CFR citations. This is the data your broker needs.

3

Create your product data sheet and send it to your broker

Compile everything into one document per product. Send it to your customs broker before the shipment leaves the origin country.

Frequently Asked Questions

Where do I find the CPSC product category code?
Your customs broker typically assigns this code based on the product type. You can also find CPSC product category lists on cpsc.gov. The key is making sure the code matches your actual product.
What if I don't know which safety rules apply to my product?
This is the most common gap. Your test reports list the specific rules that were tested, but you may be missing rules that should have been tested. A Prodovo Labs scan identifies every applicable regulation for your specific product.
Does the manufacturer address need to be the factory or the company HQ?
The physical address of the manufacturing facility where the product was made. This should match your CPC and tracking label information.

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